منابع مشابه
A temporal approach to linking aboveground and belowground ecology.
Ecologists are becoming increasingly aware of the role of aboveground-belowground relationships in controlling ecosystem processes and properties. Here, we review recent studies that show that relationships between aboveground and belowground communities operate over a hierarchy of temporal scales, ranging from days to seasons, to millennia, with differing consequences for ecosystem structure a...
متن کاملEcological linkages between aboveground and belowground biota.
All terrestrial ecosystems consist of aboveground and belowground components that interact to influence community- and ecosystem-level processes and properties. Here we show how these components are closely interlinked at the community level, reinforced by a greater degree of specificity between plants and soil organisms than has been previously supposed. As such, aboveground and belowground co...
متن کاملAboveground-belowground herbivore interactions: a meta-analysis.
Research investigating interactions between aboveground (AG) and below-ground (BG) herbivores has been central to characterizing AG-BG linkages in terrestrial ecosystems, with many of these interactions forming the basis of complex food webs spanning the two subsystems. Despite the growing literature on the effects of AG and BG herbivores on each other, underlying patterns have been difficult t...
متن کاملCommunity development along a proglacial chronosequence: are aboveground and belowground community structure controlled more by biotic than abiotic factors?
Matthew L. Carlson, Lindsey A. Flagstad, François Gillet and Edward A. D. Mitchell* Alaska Natural Heritage Program and Biological Sciences Department, University of Alaska Anchorage, 707 A St., Anchorage, AK 99501, USA; Laboratoire Chrono-Environnement, UMR 6249 CNRS, Université de Franche-Comté, 16 route de Gray, 25030 Besançon Cedex, France; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Laborato...
متن کاملThe spatial influence of aboveground diversity on belowground communities
Little is known about the effect of diversity surrounding a focal plant species on the belowground community under that species. At least two alternative hypotheses exist. First, studies involving a range of ecosystems and taxonomic groups have shown that changes in diversity in one group of species can promote diversity in other groups. Alternatively, many studies in soil ecology have shown th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: African Journal of Range & Forage Science
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1022-0119,1727-9380
DOI: 10.2989/10220119.2020.1758208